Original research

KNOWLEDGE, PERCEPTION, AND AWARENESS OF MENINGITIS AMONG UNIVERSITY STUDENTS: A CASE STUDY OF YUSUF MAITAMA SULE UNIVERSITY KANO

Pages 131-136

10.61552/sjss.2024.04.003

Mustapha Shamsuddeen Muhammad

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Abstract Meningitis remains a significant global health concern, particularly in developing countries where it can lead to severe consequences, including death. This case study examines the knowledge, perception, and awareness of meningitis among students at Yusuf Maitama Sule University Kano (YUMSUK), an educational institution with a diverse student population. The study utilizes a cross-sectional survey design, gathering data from 200 undergraduate students through structured questionnaires. The research objectives include evaluating students' knowledge of meningitis, exploring their perceptions and attitudes towards individuals with the disease, and assessing their overall awareness of diagnostic tests, treatment options, and vaccination programs.
Findings reveal varying levels of understanding, with notable gaps in knowledge about transmission routes, risk factors, and preventive measures. Additionally, some misconceptions and stigma towards those affected by meningitis were identified. The study underscores the need for targeted health education programs to enhance awareness and reduce the disease's burden within the university community. The implications of these findings are discussed, and recommendations are made for future awareness campaigns, curriculum integration, and further research on meningitis among university populations.

Keywords: Meningitis, Knowledge, Perception, Awareness, University Students, Yusuf Maitama Sule University Kano, Public Health, Developing Countries, Health Education, Preventive Measures.

Received: 19.06.2024 Revised: 22.07.2024 Accepted: 29.08.2024